Did You Know the Golden Circle in Iceland Has These Hidden Gems?

Introduction

Iceland’s Golden Circle is a beautiful 140-mile route that attracts thousands of visitors every year. This popular trip, which is easy to reach from Reykjavik, features some of Iceland’s most stunning natural attractions.

On this journey, you’ll come across the three main sites that have made the Golden Circle renowned:

Þingvellir National Park, an ancient site
The Geysir geothermal area, known for its eruptions
Gullfoss waterfall, a powerful cascade

While these landmarks are well-deserved in their fame, the true charm of the Golden Circle lies in its lesser-known wonders. If you’re willing to venture beyond the usual tourist spots, you’ll uncover hidden locations that provide equally breathtaking experiences without the crowds.

Imagine soaking in the mineral-rich waters of the Secret Lagoon or witnessing steam rise from the pristine Laugarvatn Fontana hot springs. Envision savoring fresh tomato soup at Fridheimar Farm, where geothermal energy enables year-round farming in the heart of Iceland.

The electric-blue waters of Brúarfoss waterfall and the striking red walls of Kerid Crater are waiting for you to explore. These lesser-known treasures enhance your Golden Circle journey, creating memories that surpass the typical tourist experience.

In this article, we will delve into these hidden gems that make the Golden Circle an exceptionally remarkable destination.

The Golden Circle: A Tourist's Paradise

The Golden Circle is Iceland’s most popular tourist route, featuring three incredible landmarks that showcase the power and beauty of nature. This 140-mile journey includes Þingvellir National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site with a fascinating story of geological forces and human history.

Þingvellir National Park

Þingvellir National Park mesmerizes visitors with its stunning landscape where two continents are literally pulling apart. Here, the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates create a remarkable rift valley, visible through deep cracks and canyons that cut through the earth’s surface.

Geological Significance

The park’s geological importance goes beyond what meets the eye:

Almannagjá: A massive cliff face marking the eastern boundary of the North American plate
Silfra Fissure: A crystal-clear water-filled crack between the tectonic plates
Öxarárfoss Waterfall: A breathtaking cascade formed by geological movements

Activities for Adventure Seekers

The park offers a variety of activities for those seeking adventure:

Hiking Trails

The Öxarárfoss Trail: A scenic path leading to the waterfall
The Mid-Atlantic Ridge Walk: Experience walking between two continents
The Law Rock Trail: Historical path through ancient parliament grounds

Snorkeling and Diving

Crystal-clear visibility up to 100 meters
Year-round water temperature of 2-4°C
Unique opportunity to touch both continental plates

Historical Sites

Ancient Viking parliament grounds
Traditional stone ruins
Historical law-making locations

Seasonal Changes in Landscape

The park’s landscape undergoes dramatic transformations with each season:

Spring: Wildflowers blanket the ground between rocky outcrops
Summer: Midnight sun casts a golden light on the rifts
Fall: Rich autumn colors paint the low-growing vegetation
Winter: Snow blankets the park, creating a peaceful wonderland

Prime Locations for Photographers and Nature Enthusiasts

For photographers and nature lovers, the park offers prime spots:

Þingvallakirkja: A charming church set against dramatic geological backdrops
Lake Þingvallavatn: The largest natural lake in Iceland, known for its stunning reflections

Geysir Geothermal Area

The Geysir geothermal area is a powerful reminder of Iceland’s volcanic activity. It was named after the Great Geysir, which is where we get the English word “geyser” from. This steaming landscape showcases the incredible natural forces at work beneath the Earth’s surface.

Strokkur: The Erupting Star

At the center of this geothermal paradise is Strokkur, the most active geyser in the area. Every 5-10 minutes, Strokkur puts on a spectacular show, shooting boiling water up to 30 meters into the air. Just before each eruption, you’ll see the surface water bubbling and forming a dome shape before bursting upward with immense force.

An Otherworldly Landscape

The surrounding scenery looks like something out of a science fiction movie:

Bubbling mud pots releasing steam through cracks in the ground
Vibrant mineral-rich pools displaying bright colors from sulfur and algae
Steam vents (fumaroles) creating an eerie atmosphere
Crystal-clear hot springs scattered throughout the area

The Smell of Geothermal Activity

If you catch a whiff of rotten eggs while exploring, don’t be alarmed! That’s just hydrogen sulfide gas – a natural byproduct of geothermal activity. It’s also responsible for heating many homes in Iceland and powering its greenhouses.

Nature's Artwork: Colorful Mineral Deposits

As you stroll along the designated paths, keep an eye out for colorful mineral deposits painting the ground in shades of red, yellow, and green. These vibrant hues are formed when minerals carried by hot water crystallize at the surface.

Safety tip: Always stick to marked paths – the ground temperature can reach boiling point, and walking on thin crusts can be dangerous.

A Lesson in Geology

The Geysir area offers a unique opportunity to witness geology in action. It demonstrates how underground heat shapes Iceland’s landscape through intricate systems of magma chambers and underground water reservoirs.

Gullfoss Waterfall

Gullfoss Waterfall is one of Iceland’s most beautiful natural attractions, earning its nickname “Golden Falls” from the shimmering mist that creates rainbows on sunny days. This stunning two-tiered waterfall drops 32 meters into a narrow canyon, showcasing the power and beauty of nature.

Different Viewing Angles

The unique structure of Gullfoss allows you to see it from different perspectives:

Upper viewing platform: Perfect for photographing the entire waterfall system
Lower pathway: Brings you close enough to feel the spray on your face
Canyon edge: Offers dramatic views of the water disappearing into the depths

Seasonal Changes

Each season brings its own transformation to Gullfoss:

Summer (June-August)

24-hour daylight creates endless photography opportunities
Rainbow appearances are frequent in the mist
Peak water flow from glacial melt

Winter (November-March)

Ice formations create natural sculptures
Frozen sections of the falls glisten like crystal
Snow-covered surroundings add dramatic contrast

Spring/Autumn

Mild temperatures for comfortable viewing
Unique lighting conditions for photography
Less crowded viewing platforms

Geological Significance

The path of the waterfall through ancient rock layers tells the story of Iceland’s geological history, with visible strata formed by volcanic eruptions. This adds an extra layer of interest for those fascinated by geology.

Visitor Experience

The area around Gullfoss is well-equipped for visitors, with maintained pathways and a visitor center. Here, you can learn about the history of preservation efforts for the waterfall and hear the inspiring tale of Sigríður Tómasdóttir, a local woman who fought to protect Gullfoss from industrial development.

The Hidden Gems Along the Golden Circle

The Golden Circle holds secret treasures waiting to be discovered by adventurous travelers seeking off-the-beaten-path attractions. These hidden spots offer unique experiences away from the typical tourist crowds.

1. Brúarfoss Waterfall

Nicknamed “Iceland’s Bluest Waterfall,” Brúarfoss stands as a testament to nature’s artistic prowess. This mesmerizing cascade features electric blue water that seems almost otherworldly against the black volcanic rocks. The stunning color results from glacial meltwater filtering through layers of ancient volcanic rock, creating a natural phenomenon that photographers dream of capturing.

The waterfall’s distinctive braided pattern forms as water splits into multiple streams, cascading down stepped levels of volcanic rock. Each stream creates its own mini waterfall before reuniting in a crystal-clear pool below. The contrast between the dark basalt and the vivid turquoise water creates a visual spectacle unique to Brúarfoss.

Accessing Brúarfoss:

Start your hike from the designated parking lot near Laugarvatn village
Follow the marked trail along the Brúará River
Total hiking distance: 7km round trip
Average hiking time: 2-3 hours
Difficulty level: Moderate

Tips for Your Visit:

Wear sturdy hiking boots – the trail can be muddy
Bring a camera with a polarizing filter to capture the water’s true color
Pack water and snacks – there are no facilities along the trail
Visit during early morning or late evening to avoid peak crowds
Check weather conditions before starting your hike

The hiking trail to Brúarfoss offers its own rewards. You’ll pass two smaller waterfalls – Miðfoss and Hlauptungufoss – each beautiful in its own right. The path winds through pristine Icelandic wilderness, offering glimpses of local flora and occasional wildlife. During summer months, the midnight sun bathes the landscape in golden light, creating perfect conditions for photography.

The secluded location and required effort to reach Brúarfoss keep visitor numbers relatively low compared to main Golden Circle attractions.

2. Kerid Crater Lake

The walls of the crater are adorned with vibrant bands of red volcanic rock that create a stunning contrast with the bright blue waters below. The intense colors are a result of mineral deposits and varying iron content in the rock layers, creating a natural masterpiece that transforms throughout the day as sunlight dances upon its surface.

Photography Tips for Kerid Crater:

Visit during early morning or late afternoon for optimal lighting conditions
Position yourself at the crater’s rim for panoramic shots
Include people in your photos to showcase the crater’s impressive scale
Use a polarizing filter to enhance the water’s blue hues
Capture reflections on calm days when the lake surface mirrors the sky

A well-maintained walking path circles the rim of the crater, providing several viewpoints for capturing photographs. Additionally, you can descend to lake level using a sturdy staircase, offering a completely different perspective of this geological wonder.

Unlike many attractions along the Golden Circle, Kerid Crater charges a small entrance fee – typically around 400 ISK – which helps maintain the site’s pristine condition and supports local conservation efforts.

3. Fridheimar Farm

Located along the Golden Circle route, Fridheimar Farm is a prime example of Iceland’s innovative agricultural practices. This family-run farm uses geothermal energy to grow tomatoes all year round in their modern greenhouses.

Advanced Growing Techniques

The farm employs cutting-edge methods to cultivate their crops:

LED lighting to supplement natural sunlight
Volcanic rocks as growing medium
Pure Icelandic water for irrigation
Bumblebees for natural pollination

Dine Among the Tomato Vines

The highlight of Fridheimar Farm is their greenhouse restaurant, where you can enjoy a meal surrounded by flourishing tomato plants. The farm-to-table experience features signature dishes such as:

Fresh tomato soup with homemade bread
Green tomato and apple pie
Bloody Mary cocktails made with farm tomatoes
Tomato ice cream for adventurous palates

As you savor your food, you can observe the farmers tending to their crops, creating an immersive dining experience that connects you directly with the source of your meal. The greenhouse maintains a comfortable temperature of 21°C (70°F), providing a cozy escape from Iceland’s chilly climate.

Guided Tours and Sustainable Practices

Fridheimar Farm also offers guided tours where visitors can learn about their sustainable growing methods and the significance of geothermal energy in Icelandic agriculture. During these tours, you’ll discover how they produce over a ton of tomatoes daily while prioritizing environmentally friendly practices.

Tip: Make sure to reserve your table ahead of time – this hidden gem has gained popularity among travelers looking for unique dining experiences along the Golden Circle.

4. Laugarvatn Fontana Geothermal Hot Springs

Located on the shores of Lake Laugarvatn, Fontana Geothermal Hot Springs is a peaceful getaway away from the tourist crowds. These natural hot springs have been a source of relaxation for the local community for many years, with temperatures ranging from 30°C to 40°C (86°F to 104°F).

Pools and Wellness Experience

The facility features three distinct mineral-rich pools:

The Finnish-style sauna built directly over a natural steam vent
The steam rooms with varying humidity levels
The outdoor mineral pools overlooking the picturesque lake

You can enhance your wellness experience by alternating between hot pools and taking refreshing dips in the cool lake waters – a traditional Nordic bathing ritual that locals swear by.

Geothermal Bakery

One of the unique attractions at Fontana is its geothermal bakery. Here, skilled bakers use an age-old technique to make rúgbrauð, which is traditional Icelandic rye bread. The dough is placed in metal containers and buried in the black sand by the lakeshore, where it gets cooked slowly for 24 hours using natural geothermal heat.

Visitor Tips

To make the most of your visit to Laugarvatn Fontana Geothermal Hot Springs, here are some tips:

Book a bread-making demonstration to watch bakers dig up fresh loaves
Try the warm rye bread with local butter in the on-site café
Visit during sunrise or sunset for stunning views across Lake Laugarvatn
Bring your camera to capture steam rising from the pools against the mountain backdrop

Facilities and Crowds

The facility provides modern changing rooms, showers, and rental towels. You’ll find significantly smaller crowds here compared to more famous thermal baths, creating an authentic Icelandic bathing experience.

5. Secret Lagoon

Hidden away in the village of Flúðir, the Secret Lagoon offers an authentic Icelandic bathing experience at a fraction of the Blue Lagoon’s cost. This natural hot spring pool, known locally as Gamla Laugin (The Old Pool), dates back to 1891, making it Iceland’s oldest swimming pool.

The Secret Lagoon maintains its raw, untouched charm with temperatures staying steady at 38-40°C (100-104°F) year-round. Steam rises from the surrounding geothermal vents, creating a mystical atmosphere as you soak in the mineral-rich waters. A small active geyser erupts every few minutes, adding to the pool’s natural appeal.

What sets Secret Lagoon apart:

Natural stone pathways guide you through the surrounding geothermal area
Rustic wooden changing facilities preserve the authentic atmosphere
Small hot spots and bubbling mud pots dot the landscape
Walking paths allow you to explore the geothermal features safely

The lagoon’s intimate setting creates a peaceful environment where you can unwind without the crowds typical at larger attractions. You’ll find basic amenities like showers, a small café, and lounging areas, keeping the focus on the natural experience rather than luxury facilities.

The Secret Lagoon’s proximity to other Golden Circle attractions makes it an ideal stop for relaxation after a day of sightseeing. Visiting during sunrise or sunset adds an extra layer of magic to your bathing experience, as the sky’s colors reflect on the steaming water.

Additional Notable Stops on the Golden Circle

1. Faxafoss Waterfall

The multi-tiered Faxafoss Waterfall creates a mesmerizing spectacle as water cascades down several rocky steps. You can walk right up to the edge of this 23-foot waterfall, feeling the refreshing spray on your face. A wooden viewing platform offers perfect photo opportunities of the falls and surrounding landscape.

2. Efstidalur II Farm

Efstidalur II farm brings a delicious twist to your Golden Circle adventure. This family-run dairy farm produces some of Iceland’s creamiest homemade ice cream. Through glass windows in the café, you can watch the cows while enjoying fresh dairy products, including their signature ice cream made from farm-fresh milk.

3. Langjökull Glacier

For adventure seekers, Langjökull Glacier presents thrilling snowmobiling opportunities. As Iceland’s second-largest glacier, it stretches across 953 square kilometers of pristine ice terrain. You can book guided tours that take you across the vast white expanse, revealing breathtaking views of the surrounding highlands. The glacier also features man-made ice tunnels, allowing you to explore its blue-ice interior.

Adventure Opportunities Beyond The Main Route

The Golden Circle’s natural wonders create the perfect backdrop for heart-pumping adventures. You can elevate your Iceland experience with these thrilling activities:

1. Snowmobiling on Langjökull Glacier

Race across Europe’s second-largest glacier on a guided snowmobile tour
Experience breathtaking views of Iceland’s untouched winter landscape
Access remote areas unreachable by regular vehicles
Available year-round with specialized equipment provided

2. Fishing at Lake Þingvallavatn

Cast your line in Iceland’s largest natural lake
Target Arctic char and brown trout in crystal-clear waters
Fish alongside dramatic rift valley walls
Obtain a fishing permit from local information centers
Best fishing season runs from April through September

3. Specialized Tours

Book super jeep expeditions to reach hidden mountain trails
Join glacier hiking tours with certified guides
Experience ice cave exploration in winter months
Combine activities with photography workshops

These adventures require additional planning beyond your standard Golden Circle itinerary. Local tour operators in Reykjavik offer packages ranging from 2-hour excursions to full-day experiences. Weather conditions can affect activity availability, particularly during winter months. Booking in advance is essential, especially for glacier-based activities that require specialized guides and equipment.

For the best experience, wear appropriate outdoor clothing and follow all safety guidelines provided by your tour guides. Many operators include necessary gear rental in their tour packages.

Tips For Traveling The Golden Circle Like A Pro

Planning your Golden Circle adventure requires strategic thinking to maximize your experience. Here’s how to craft the perfect itinerary:

Best Time Management

Start your journey early (before 8 AM) to beat tour bus crowds
Allow 2-3 hours for each major attraction
Reserve 1-1.5 hours for hidden gem locations
Plan your route clockwise from Reykjavik for optimal timing

Hidden Gems Strategy

Visit Kerid Crater during midday when sunlight highlights its red rocks
Schedule Fridheimar Farm lunch between 12-2 PM for fresh greenhouse dining
Save geothermal baths for late afternoon relaxation
Book Secret Lagoon visits in advance during peak season

Practical Tips

Download offline maps – cellular service can be spotty
Pack water-resistant clothing and sturdy hiking shoes
Bring snacks and water – food stops can be limited
Keep your camera ready for unexpected photo opportunities
Carry Icelandic króna for smaller establishments

Seasonal Considerations

Summer: Book accommodations months in advance
Winter: Check road conditions daily at road.is
Spring/Fall: Pack layers for unpredictable weather
Northern Lights season: Plan overnight stays along the route

Remember to build flexibility into your schedule – Iceland’s weather can change rapidly, and you might discover unexpected treasures worth exploring along the way.

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

What is the Golden Circle in Iceland?

The Golden Circle is a popular tourist route in Iceland that includes breathtaking attractions such as Þingvellir National Park, Geysir geothermal area, and Gullfoss waterfall. This route showcases some of Iceland’s most stunning natural beauty and geological wonders.

Why is Þingvellir National Park significant?

Þingvellir National Park is historically and geologically significant as it is the site where the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates meet. It is also a UNESCO World Heritage site, offering activities like hiking trails with stunning views and snorkeling in Silfra, a crystal-clear fissure.

What can I expect to see at the Geysir geothermal area?

At the Geysir geothermal area, you can witness Strokkur geyser erupting every few minutes, along with bubbling mud pots and colorful mineral deposits. This area showcases the geothermal activity that shapes Iceland’s unique landscape.

Are there hidden gems to explore along the Golden Circle?

Yes! Beyond the main attractions, there are several hidden gems worth exploring along the Golden Circle, including Brúarfoss Waterfall with its stunning turquoise waters, Kerid Crater Lake known for its vibrant colors, and Fridheimar Farm offering a farm-to-table dining experience.

What activities can I enjoy beyond the main Golden Circle route?

Beyond the main attractions of the Golden Circle, you can enjoy thrilling activities such as snowmobiling on Langjökull Glacier or fishing in Lake Þingvallavatn, Iceland’s largest lake. These adventures provide an exciting way to experience Iceland’s natural beauty.

How can I plan my visit to make the most of my Golden Circle experience?

To optimize your visit to the Golden Circle, consider balancing your time between major attractions and hidden gems. Plan your itinerary wisely by allowing time for exploration and relaxation at places like Laugarvatn Fontana Geothermal Hot Springs and Secret Lagoon.